Assessment of sperm deoxyribose nucleic acid fragmentation using sperm chromatin dispersion assay
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Assessment of Sperm Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Fragmentation Using Sperm Chromatin Dispersion Assay
The integrity of sperm deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) is one of the determinants that ensure normal fertilization, implantation, pregnancy, and the generation of a healthy progeny. Assessment of sperm DNA fragmentation has gained importance as a tool to provide significant information regarding sperm quality, and it can independently predict sperm fertilizing potential. The sperm chromatin disp...
متن کاملThe sperm chromatin dispersion test: a simple method for the determination of sperm DNA fragmentation.
Sperm DNA fragmentation is being increasingly recognized as an important cause of infertility. We herein describe the Sperm Chromatin Dispersion (SCD) test, a novel assay for sperm DNA fragmentation in semen. The SCD test is based on the principle that sperm with fragmented DNA fail to produce the characteristic halo of dispersed DNA loops that is observed in sperm with non-fragmented DNA, foll...
متن کاملEnvironmental toxicants cause sperm DNA fragmentation as detected by the Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay (SCSA).
Studies over the past two decades have clearly shown that reproductive toxicants cause sperm DNA fragmentation. This DNA fragmentation can usually be detected prior to observing alterations of metaphase chromosomes in embryos. Thus, Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay (SCSA)-detected DNA damage is viewed as the molecular precursor to later gross chromosome damage observed under the light microscope...
متن کاملEtiology and Evaluation of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies
Evidence suggests that human sperm chromatin anomalies adversely affect reproductive outcomes and infertile men possess substantially amount of sperm with chromatin anomalies than fertile men. Routine semen analysis evaluates parameters such as sperm motility and morphology, but does not examine the nuclear DNA integrity of spermatozoa. It has been suggested that altered nuclear chromatin struc...
متن کاملDiagnostic accuracy of sperm chromatin dispersion test to evaluate sperm deoxyribonucleic acid damage in men with unexplained infertility.
OBJECTIVE To compare the sperm chromatin dispersion (SCD) test and the terminal uridine nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay for assessment of sperm DNA damage. DESIGN Prospective comparative experimental study. SETTING Andrology laboratory. PATIENT(S) Twenty subfertile men with unexplained infertility. INTERVENTION(S) Sperm DNA damage was determined in the same semen samples using the TUNEL...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0976-500X
DOI: 10.4103/jpp.jpp_187_16